Me and my research: Gareth Davies
The construction of a new tramline in Nottingham has revealed important archaeological discoveries
No kings were found under car parks during the archaeological
explorations undertaken ahead of the construction of Nottingham’s two
new tramlines, but important neolithic
and medieval discoveries were made.
Back in 2007, when Nottingham’s new tram routes were being planned,
we at Trent & Peak Archaeology carried out some extensive
desk-based assessments that enabled Nottingham City Council and
Nottinghamshire County Council to identify key sites that required
investigation in order to prevent potential archaeology being
destroyed.
By the time construction was due to begin, we had a good idea of two main sites where we wanted to look. The main advantage of urban archaeology is that the same places can
be inhabited over a long period, allowing deposits to build up.
Digging at the site of the former Lenton Priory in Nottingham
revealed a marvellous sequence of activity all the way from the late
11th century, when it was founded, until after the Dissolution.
As well as discovering the original boundary ditches, which contained well-preserved leather artefacts, we were also able to look at the outer precinct of the building where the fair or markets would have been held.
As well as discovering the original boundary ditches, which contained well-preserved leather artefacts, we were also able to look at the outer precinct of the building where the fair or markets would have been held.
South of the city at the Clifton site, we had anticipated there
might be late iron age features, with material extending into the Roman
period. What we actually found were some large enclosure ditches that we
thought might have been neolithic.
This necessitated a specific approach, because these types of enclosures are rare and we had to excavate for quite a while in order to obtain good samples. This led to a renegotiation over the time we could spend on site.
This necessitated a specific approach, because these types of enclosures are rare and we had to excavate for quite a while in order to obtain good samples. This led to a renegotiation over the time we could spend on site.
It was worth it as we also found the remains of a bronze age burial mound and an iron age settlement.
Gareth Davies is the project manager at Trent & Peak
Archaeology, and a fellow of the University of Nottingham’s department
of archaeology